Like cell towers and substations, data centers are quickly becoming fixtures in city infrastructure. As data center campuses emerge in the nation’s hotspots for data center construction, it is imperative for operators to consider their local neighborhoods when establishing these buildings. Data center campuses can be good neighbors in their communities by implementing a combination of sustainability, community engagement, and local support strategies. Here are some key ways to achieve this:
1. Promote Sustainability and Minimize Environmental Impact
One of the most concerning aspects of data center proximity is its energy usage. Data centers consume significant amounts of energy, so using renewable sources, such as solar or wind, and energy-efficient technologies can minimize their environmental footprint.
Water conservation is also a way operators can be mindful of the environment. Data centers often rely on water for cooling, which can strain local resources. By implementing water-saving technologies or using air cooling instead of water, data centers can reduce the impact on local water supplies.
Adopting a low-emission building strategy can also help reduce pollution and improve local air quality. Using a Quality Execution System (QES) like the Cumulus platform ensures sustainable construction and reduces the center’s overall carbon footprint.
2. Manage Noise and Light Pollution
Data centers often generate noise from cooling systems and backup generators; thus, noise complaints seem to be on the rise around these campuses. Responsible operators have found a solution to this. By implementing noise-dampening technologies, placing noise barriers, or locating generators away from residential areas, they mitigate noise disturbances.
For light control, data center operators can install proper shielding and adjust lighting systems to minimize light pollution that affects nearby residents, especially during night-time operations.
3. Community Engagement
Data centers can support the local community in several ways that benefit their neighbors:
- Support and improve local power and water infrastructure
- Hire and employ a local workforce
- Spearhead community programs
- Collaborate with local services for emergency preparedness
Having resource support from data centers can be further advantageous for communities due to economic growth in the area and direct access to technological advancements for students and researchers.
4. Contribute to Local Resilience
In emergencies, data centers with backup power capabilities could provide essential power or infrastructure support to hospitals, shelters, or emergency response centers. Data centers might also support local governments in building or improving internet and broadband infrastructure, which can improve connectivity in the surrounding area.
While residents may feel apprehensive of data centers moving into their neighborhoods, operators are aware of and can easily implement strategies that make them good neighbors. By focusing on environmental sustainability, minimizing impact, and being actively involved in the community, data center campuses can greatly benefit the communities in which they are located.
